How to Arrange Outdoor Furniture: Zones, Clearances and Real Layouts

Short answer

Behind dining chairs
90 cm
Paths
60 cm
Lounge chair to table
40 to 45 cm

Arrange outdoor furniture zone by zone: dining near the kitchen door, the lounge where the evening sun lands, the sun lounger where the afternoon sun is. Leave about 90 cm behind dining chairs, 60 cm for paths and 40 to 45 cm between a lounge chair and its table. A 160 cm Diana garden table with its chairs needs about 340 x 270 cm.

Stone Dining Table Diana with a Dekton Grigio top and black steel legs, three-quarter view

Most terraces are arranged the way the furniture arrived: table in the middle, chairs around it, everything else wherever it fits. A better plan takes a tape measure and ten minutes. This guide splits the space into zones, gives the clearance each one needs, and shows how our pieces fit on a small patio, a family terrace and a large one, with real dimensions.

How do you arrange outdoor furniture?

Zone by zone. Decide what you do outside, then give each activity its own patch: a dining zone for meals, a lounge zone for the hour after, a spot for a sun lounger, and a counter if you cook outside. Sketch the terrace, mark the doors, steps and paths between them, and place the zones beside those paths, never across them.

With room for both, put dining near the kitchen door and the lounge where the evening sun lands. With room for one, choose the one you use most evenings: you can linger at a dining table, but eating from a low lounge table is awkward. Which pieces make each set is in how to choose garden furniture.

How much space do you need around patio furniture?

Two numbers do most of the work: about 90 cm behind a dining chair to pull it out and sit down, and about 60 cm for a path. The rest are variations on those.

Zones can share clearance: the strip behind the dining chairs can also be the path to the lounge. Where people walk behind seated guests carrying dishes, give it more.

How much space do you need around patio furniture?
WhereLeave aboutWhy
Behind a dining chair90 cmTo pull the chair out and sit down; outside, people also turn their chairs to the view
A path past the furniture60 cmTo walk past, one at a time
Table edge per dining chair70 cmSo arms and cushions do not clash
Lounge chair to its table40 to 45 cmKnees clear, a glass still in reach
Behind bar stools90 cm, 110 cm where the cook passes with a trayRoom to get on and off, and to walk behind
Along a pool edge90 cmPeople walk there with wet feet

How much room does each zone take?

Add the furniture to its clearance and you have the zone. These are our pieces at their real sizes, so you can mark each zone out on the ground with string or chalk before you order.

How much room does each zone take?
ZoneFurniturePlan for about
Dining for 6Diana garden 160 cm, 6 chairs340 x 270 cm
Dining for 8Diana garden 240 cm, 8 chairs420 x 270 cm
Dining for 10Diana garden 280 cm, 10 chairs460 x 270 cm
Lounge for 2Two Kenny side by side, the small Algot between them200 cm of wall, plus a 60 cm path
Sun loungerBazo79 x 196 cm, plus room to step in from one side
Outdoor bar for 3Three stools at a 180 cm counter90 cm clear behind the stools

Where should the dining table go?

Close to the kitchen door, on level ground, with its long side along a wall, a hedge or the edge of the deck. Carrying plates is the trip you make most, so keep it short. A welded frame does not adjust to an uneven terrace: stand the table on paving, decking or compacted gravel and check that all four feet touch.

Put a bench, Hedvig in teak or Wilma garden in stone, on the wall side: it needs no room behind it, because people step over it. Chairs go on the open side, where they can be pulled out. Diana garden is 90 cm deep in all three lengths; the top and the chairs are in our garden dining table guide.

How do you arrange a lounge area outside?

Around a low table, with the chairs facing each other or the view. Set the table about level with the seat and 40 to 45 cm in front of it, the distance our coffee table guide gives indoors. Two Kenny chairs side by side with the small Algot between them take about 200 cm of wall; facing each other across the table, they take less width and more depth.

Put the lounge where you sit in the evening, often the far end from the kitchen door, with a wall or hedge behind it for shelter. A bench along one side seats guests. We make no garden sofa: why two chairs work outside is in garden sofa or two lounge chairs.

Where should a sun lounger go?

Where the sun is at the hour you lie there, usually the afternoon, and out of the path. Bazo is 79 x 196 cm and has two wheels at the head end, so it needs no fixed spot: lift the foot end and roll it into the sun or the shade. Leave room to step in from one side, and put a low side table on the side you do not get up from.

Two loungers side by side want a small table between them, so each person has a place for a glass. By a pool, keep about 90 cm clear along the edge: see pool lounge chairs. For two people in one spot, the Bazo Day Bed is 157 x 201 cm with a canopy frame.

Where does an outdoor kitchen or bar go?

Next to the dining zone, not inside it: the cook has company at the counter, and the meal moves a few steps to the table. Allow about 60 cm per bar stool, so a 180 cm counter seats three, and keep at least 90 cm clear behind the stools, 110 cm where the cook walks behind seated guests with a hot tray.

Do not run the path from the grill to the table through the stools. Stool heights, overhang and our six outdoor stools are in outdoor kitchen seating.

Which way should outdoor furniture face: sun, wind or view?

The lounge towards the view, the lounger towards the afternoon sun, the dining table in shelter. Before you place anything, stand on the terrace at the hour you use each zone and note where the sun is, where the wind comes from and what you look at. People turn their chairs to the view anyway, so give them one.

In a gust, light furniture moves: aluminium and plastic are light to carry and light in wind. Ours is welded steel, teak and sintered stone, heavier than aluminium. Loose cushions go first, so bring them in when the wind picks up.

Small patio or large terrace: three worked layouts

Start with the zone you use most and add the next only if its clearances still fit. These layouts use our pieces at their real sizes. For a balcony, see balcony furniture.

Small patio or large terrace: three worked layouts
SpaceLayoutHow it adds up
Small patio, about 340 x 270 cmOne zone: Diana garden 160 cm with 6 chairs, or two Kenny with a nesting pair of tablesThe table and its chairs use the whole patio; the lounge takes about 200 cm of one wall
Terrace, about 700 x 400 cmDiana garden 240 cm at the kitchen end, two Kenny and the small Algot at the otherDining takes about 420 x 270 cm; the last 280 cm holds the lounge across 200 cm of the width, with room to walk past
Large terrace, about 900 x 500 cmDiana garden 280 cm with chairs and a Hedvig bench on the wall side, two Kenny, and Bazo in the sunniest cornerDining takes about 460 x 270 cm, leaving about 440 x 500 cm for lounge, lounger and paths

Zones first, then clearances, then furniture

Dining for 6
340 x 270 cm
Lounge for 2
200 cm of wall
Sun lounger
79 x 196 cm

Give each thing you do outside its own zone, keep the paths between doors clear, and leave about 90 cm behind dining chairs and 60 cm for walking. Dining by the kitchen door, the lounge in the evening sun, the lounger on its wheels wherever the afternoon sun is. Frames, teak and stone stay out all year. Welded in Sweden, 10-year warranty.

Frequently asked questions

How do you arrange outdoor furniture?

Zone by zone: dining near the kitchen door, the lounge where the evening sun lands, the sun lounger where the afternoon sun is. Keep the paths between doors clear and place the zones beside them.

How much space do you need behind a patio chair?

About 90 cm to pull a dining chair out and sit down, and about 60 cm for a path past the furniture.

How far should a coffee table be from lounge chairs?

About 40 to 45 cm, with the top about level with the seat. Knees clear and a glass stays in reach.

Can a small patio take both a dining table and a lounge?

Not at about 340 x 270 cm: a 160 cm Diana garden with its chairs fills it. Pick the zone you use most, dining or two lounge chairs with a nesting pair of tables.

Which way should patio furniture face?

The lounge towards the view, the sun lounger towards the afternoon sun, and the dining table close to the kitchen door, sheltered from the wind.

Do you make a round or extendable garden table for small spaces?

No. Diana garden is a fixed rectangle, 160, 240 or 280 cm long and 90 cm deep. For drinks, Leo outdoor is round, at coffee-table height.